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Type 1 Diabetes Information

What Are the Symptoms of Diabetes Type 1?

Type 1 diabetes symptoms often appear suddenly and can get serious fast.

Recognising them early is crucial to getting help and avoiding complications.

The Four Classic Symptoms of Diabetes Type 1

Thirst — feeling very thirsty all the time, no matter how much you drink

Toilet — needing to pee (urinate) more often than usual, including at night

Thinner — losing weight quickly without trying

Tired — feeling extremely tired or weak, more than usual

These symptoms happen because your body can’t produce insulin, so sugar builds up in your blood instead of giving you energy.

Other Common Symptoms of Diabetes Type 1

Blurred vision

Extreme hunger

Irritability and mood changes

Cuts and wounds that heal slowly

Frequent infections

Tingling or numbness in hands or feet (less common early on)

Dry mouth and itchy skin

What Is the Difference Between Diabetes Type 1 and Type 2?

Type 1 diabetes happens when the body stops making insulin because the immune system attacks insulin-producing cells.

Type 2 diabetes happens when the body does not use insulin well, often due to lifestyle and weight.

Type 1 vs Type 2 Diabetes: Key Differences

Feature Type 1 Diabetes Type 2 Diabetes
Cause Autoimmune destruction of insulin cells Insulin resistance + decreased insulin production
Insulin production Little to none Initially normal or high, declines over time
Age of onset Usually children/young adults Usually adults 40+, now younger too
Symptom onset Rapid (days/weeks) Slow (years)
Treatment Insulin injections/pump mandatory Lifestyle, oral meds, sometimes insulin
Risk factors Genetics, unknown triggers Obesity, inactivity, genetics, age

What Foods to Avoid with Type 1 Diabetes?

Avoid sugary drinks, sweets, white bread, white rice, fried foods, processed meats, full-fat dairy, and salty snacks.

Do Type 1 Diabetics Need More Sleep?

They don’t need more sleep than others, but quality sleep is crucial for blood sugar control.

How Many Miles Should a Diabetic Walk a Day?

Aim for 4–5 miles (10,000 steps) daily, or at least 30 minutes of brisk walking. Start slow if needed.

Does Type 1 Diabetes Cause More Sleep?

Not necessarily, but disrupted sleep is common due to blood sugar issues and can make you feel more tired.

What Is the Best Food to Reverse Diabetes?

Focus on whole grains, beans, leafy vegetables, avocados, nuts, olive oil, and Greek yogurt. These help manage or reverse type 2 diabetes.

What Triggers Type 1 Diabetes?

Autoimmune response, possibly triggered by viruses or environmental factors. Genetics play a role, but not lifestyle.

What Are 5 Signs Your Blood Sugar Is Too High?

Increased thirst

Frequent urination

Fatigue

Blurred vision

Unintended weight loss

Managing Type 1 Diabetes with Northern Arizona Medical Group

At Northern Arizona Medical Group (NAMG) in Kingman, AZ, our expert care team supports patients with Type 1 diabetes through personalized treatment, education, and continuous monitoring. Our Family Medicine and Internal Medicine specialists are here to help you lead a healthier life, every step of the way.

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